Food and Drink Atlas

How The World Eats
Cuisines

Middle Eastern Cuisine

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

The shared cooking traditions of the Levant, Mesopotamia and the Arabian Peninsula, unified across many national kitchens by flatbread, olive oil, chickpeas, lamb and a mezze table of small shared dishes. Levantine cooking (the eastern Mediterranean coast) leans on olive oil, tahini and fresh herbs; Gulf and Arabian Peninsula cooking leans on rice, dried lime and slow-spiced meats reflecting historic trade with South Asia and East Africa. Religious dietary law observed across the region belongs to Divinity's own coverage; this atlas holds the foodways.

Facts
Signature Technique
Grinding chickpeas and sesame into hummus and tahini, flatbread baking in a wood fired oven, and deep frying ground legume fritters such as falafel are hallmark techniques. 1
Origin Region
The Levant and Arabian Peninsula, spanning the eastern Mediterranean and West Asia. 2
Cross-Tradition Connections

Held Differently

North African Cuisine, Cuisines

Levantine Arab cuisine historically recognized North African, or Maghrebi, cooking as its own distinct tradition, naming couscous moghrabiyyeh, the North African dish, rather than treating the two as interchangeable.

Source Couscous (Encyclopedia of Food and Culture)Teresa de Castro

Expresses Tradition

Features Dish

Falafel, Dishes
Hummus, Dishes
Source The Oxford Companion to FoodAlan Davidson

Uses Ingredient

Cumin, Ingredients

Cumin is native to the Levant and remains a defining Middle Eastern spice.

Source Cumin (Wikipedia)
Wheat, Ingredients
Sources
1. On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
Harold McGee, Scribner, 2004technique discussion: legume pastes and flatbread
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.entry: Middle Eastern cuisineView the Source
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.Features Dish: FalafelView the Source
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014entry: Middle Eastern cookery
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014Expresses Tradition: Spice Trade Traditions, s.v. Spice Trade
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014Expresses Tradition: Halal (Islamic Dietary Law), entry: Islamic dietary laws
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Uses Ingredient: Wheat, entry: Wheat
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Uses Ingredient: Olive Oil, entry: Olive Oil
Couscous (Encyclopedia of Food and Culture)
Teresa de Castro, Charles Scribner's Sons, via Encyclopedia.comAssociated With: North African CuisineView the Source
Cumin (Wikipedia)
WikipediaUses Ingredient: CuminView the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.

View At A Past Year

The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.