Cuisines
Japanese Cuisine
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The cooking traditions of Japan, built on short-grain rice, dashi stock, soy sauce, miso and a strong seasonal calendar governing what is served when. Washoku, the traditional dietary culture of the Japanese centered on this seasonal, rice-anchored table, was added to UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2013. Regional variation runs from the delicate, dashi-forward cooking of Kyoto and the Kansai region to the heartier, soy-forward cooking of Kanto around Tokyo, with Hokkaido in the north known for seafood and dairy the rest of the archipelago historically lacked.
Facts
Signature TechniquePrecise raw fish preparation for sushi and sashimi, dashi stock making from kombu and dried bonito, and soybean fermentation for miso and soy sauce are hallmark techniques. 1 Origin RegionThe Japanese archipelago, historically shaped by Buddhist restrictions on eating meat and later by Western culinary influence after 1868. 2 Cross-Tradition Connections
Expresses Tradition
Features Dish
Uses Ingredient
Sources
1. On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
Harold McGee, Scribner, 2004technique discussion: dashi and fermentation
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014
The Oxford Companion to Food
Alan Davidson, Oxford University Press, 2014entry: Japan
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Expresses Tradition: Narezushi and Fermented Fish, s.v. Narezushi
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Uses Ingredient: Rice, entry: Rice
Larousse Gastronomique
Hamlyn, 2009Uses Ingredient: Soybean, entry: Soybean
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